Basic Equivalent Of The Border - 1354 Words

Professor Gardner, I combined my answers for question 1 and 3 due to they support each other. * What is the Fourth amendment exception as it pertains to border searches? Describe the functional equivalent of the border? Although the Fourth Amendment protects citizen rights against unlawful searches while it also identifies the specific criteria where probable cause is required, the Supreme Court supports certain circumstances where an exception to policy comes into play. The exception’s under border searches grants permission for authorities the sovereign right to stop and inspect people and their property entering into the country without contacting a magistrate, and having to obtain a search warrant before the search, , (Kim, 2009, p.1). Even though searches for contraband are conducted at the physical location of the border where physical barriers and control points are established, the border searches may be carried out at locations other than at the border itself. Kim identifies two lawful concepts of authorized searches; searches at the functional equivalent of the border and extended border searches. Functional equivalent of the border (FEB) is the physical location, usually the initial practical location where people entering the country are temporarily detained and questioned after crossing the initial border or point of entry. Prime examples include international airports, sea ports within the country’s territorial waters, and facilities located at theShow MoreRelatedAir Pollution1241 Words   |  5 Pagesto use data in basic prices. However, due to the data availability, we have to use an alternative approach. The basic price is the price received by the producer for goods and services that are sold, excluding taxes, subsidies, and duties on imports. Analysis with data in basic prices would exclude any influences from taxes or custom duties, and avoid errors introduced by price differences. Nevertheless, the make and use tables from the US BEA are in producers’ prices. Data in basic prices are notRead MoreThe Cause s Of Drug Trafficking991 Words   |  4 Pagesof minorities and a bit of the majority from the U.S. The Cartel and the other organized crime groups take part in this crime because of the wealth it brings. The wealth from the drug as I told earlier brings untold riches to these groups. It is basic understanding to infer riches as just money, but it isn’t in this situation. Riches in this case means the gain of power, respect, and money itself. These groups attain the power to go against their government and live to tell the story and continueRead MoreThe Armed Forces Special Powers Act Essay700 Words   |  3 Pagesthe certain basics 1. Terrorist acts aimed at overthrowing the government, striking terror in the people, or affecting the harmony of different sections of the people, 2. Activities which disrupt the sovereignty of India, or cause insult to the national flag, anthem or India’s Constitution. Any area which is declared disturbed under disturbed areas act enables armed forces to resort to the provisions of AFSPA. In disturbed areas any commissioned officer or another person of equivalent rank can useRead MoreBasic Concept Of Image Processing1594 Words   |  7 Pagesin case the center pixel is in border, then the neighbor pixels lie out of the digital image. The basic concept of connectivity of pixels explains number of image processing concepts like borders or boundaries, regions etc. Fig: - 3.1 Neighborhood of pixels. To set up if two pixels are associated, it must be resolved on the off chance that they are neighbors and if their grey levels fulfill a predefined basis of similitude (say, if their grey levels are equivalent). For example, in a parallel pictureRead MoreGlobal Economic Instability Of The United States989 Words   |  4 Pagesimprove their financial state. Taxation has often been that default â€Å"stream† and there is, for legitimate reasons, finally a committed effort in combatting BEPS. A particular area of concern being addressed in the OECD’s BEPS framework centers on cross border transactions involving hybrid financial instruments. The central issue that forms the discussion is the differing treatment of a financial instrument for tax purposes among contracting jurisdictions . A common difficulty in the taxation of hybridRead MoreThe Human Nature Of Animal Border1508 Words   |  7 Pageshuman-animal border is something people have been fascinated with for years. Humans are taught at a younger at that there is supposed to be a separation between humans and animals, but as the years have gone on this border has started to dissipate. Humans now relate to animals more than ever before. Kids idolize them because of the movies and television shows, and adults turn to animals in times of great need. Animals have become more like humans which poses the question: does this border even existRead More Self-Determination in the Basque Country Essay examples1091 Word s   |  5 PagesSelf-Determination in the Basque Country The Basques, settled on the Franco-Spanish border, are a people who do not have a country that exists as an entity of its own. They are not recognized internationally. Their borders are not respected, and their culture is repressed. Thus the history of the Basque Country is one of contentious protest against imposed conditions, unremitting effort in defense of its identity and a relentless search for a means of democratizing public lifeRead MoreControl of Virtual Networks Spanning Multiple Infrastructure Domains1688 Words   |  7 Pagesprovider is expected to identify multiple InPs that are able to provide the required physical resources. Then in order to build a new virtual network VNP needs the information about the resources from the InPs. At least the VNP has to be aware of some basic characteristics of the infrastructure, for example the edge nodes of the InP network must be externally known. However, in practical cases, the internals of the network infrastructur e are not exposed to the virtual network provider. In most of theRead MoreZimbabwe Is A Nation Country Rich Essay967 Words   |  4 PagesZimbabwe recognized for all of the gorgeous scenery such as Victoria Falls, the Zambezi River, Hwange National Park, Safari areas, and Matusadona. Victoria Falls is the world s largest sheet of falling water, located on the Zambezi River at the border of Zambia. Victoria Falls is named in honor of Queen Victoria of United Kingdom (Zijlma, A, n.d.). The local name for Victoria Falls is Mosi-oa-Tunya meaning ‘the smoke that thunder’ (Zijlma, n.d.). Zimbabwe is a must see location for hearteningRead MoreTaking a Look at Customs Valuation710 Words   |  3 Pagesduty before the goods are cleared by the customs. Further, tariff is a schedule of duties and it also known as the duty or tax imposed by a country and the duty or tax within the tariff schedule. Basically, a tax will imposed when the goods cross the border between two countries. Besides, export and import are levied either at specific rates or on ad valorem basis. For case of ad valorem duties, the value of the goods becomes the basis for calculation of duties. The important act in this system is Section